Woman in sportswear stretching outdoors at sunrise, preparing for a workout with warm-up exercises on a grassy path.

Warm up

Muscles, ligaments, etc.
Whether you’re a beginner or a professional athlete, playing ball sports or practicing yoga, warming up is essential before every training session. A light warm-up routine activates the cardiovascular system and increases blood flow to the muscles—both crucial for preventing injuries to tendons, ligaments, muscles, and joints.

There’s no one-size-fits-all warm-up, but a solid approach typically includes a combination of light jogging and dynamic stretching, tailored to your sport and fitness level.

Step 1: Light warm-up

At the start of any workout, your entire body should be in motion. In the gym, machines like the treadmill or rowing machine are great for getting warmed up. At home, simple on-the-spot movements—such as jogging, high knees, heel kicks, or light jump rope—can effectively raise your heart rate and prepare your body.

You can also incorporate aerobic exercises like step touches, knee lifts, or leg curls to activate your muscles. Prefer to warm up outdoors? A moderate 10-minute jog in the fresh air is a perfect way to get started.

Step 2: Light stretching

Once your cardiovascular system is activated, it’s time to prepare your muscles and joints for the physical demands ahead. This can be done through a mix of loosening and stretching exercises, tailored to the workout you’re planning.

By targeting specific muscle groups, you can better prepare your body for the strain. For example, if leg training is on the agenda, include dynamic stretches like lunges to warm up the lower body and increase mobility.

Warming up – how long and what comes next?

The length of your warm-up depends on several factors. For example, older individuals generally need more time to warm up than younger athletes. Similarly, if you’re training in the morning, your body may require a longer warm-up phase compared to an evening session. As a general guideline, warming up should take between 10 and 30 minutes, depending on your age, the time of day, and the intensity of your planned workout.

After your warm-up, it’s a good idea to take a short hydration break—but don’t let too much time pass. Long pauses can cause the body to cool down again, making your warm-up less effective and potentially increasing the risk of injury.

For added support during demanding workouts or while recovering from past injuries, sports tapes can help stabilize joints and muscles. You can find out more about how they work here.

Whether you’re into boxing, dancing, or both, warming up remains essential. Curious about what happens when you combine the two? Learn more about the trend sport Piloxing here.